A vehicle with a manual mode transmission or overdrive-cancel function can ensure power is available when climbing hills at highway speeds, reducing the tendency of the vehicle to lose velocity. Downshift ahead of hills to keep your speed steady.
With added weight comes added strain on vehicle components. Carmakers may offer improved hardware to handle these stresses- including upgraded batteries, oil coolers, heavy duty axle and chassis components, and electronic aids like GM's dedicated "Tow/Haul Mode". The latter helps to reduce gear hunting and delivers smoother and more confident acceleration when pulling.
If your vehicle is a few years old or you haven't towed with it before, you might want to consider adding some such additional hardware yourself. Transmission oil coolers, for instance, can be added to any truck to reduce heat-related wear and tear on transmission components. Don't underestimate the extreme stress that towing a load puts on your gearbox, and remember that as the fluid gets hotter, its protective qualities begin to dissipate.
On that note, a transmission flush is a good idea to ensure maximum performance and protection. Many a mechanic say that a bit of preventative maintenance now may save thousands down the line.
The only part of it that ever touches the road or allows any safety systems to work properly is its tires. Make sure all are properly inflated based on the recommendations in the owners manual, and if they're worn out or questionable, replace them without delay.
A healthy set of tires and well equipped, well maintained towing rig with the right trailer is key to safe and confident adventures all summer long.
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